Gaea was the goddess of the earth and often percieved as it. They helped her protect the child and created a stone that they wrapped in cloth. It originally had water that came down from the mountains. She is known as mother of the gods or mother of the Olympians. In Greek mythology, Gaia (/e, a/;[2] Ancient Greek: , romanized:Gaa, a poetical form of (G), meaning 'land' or 'earth'),[3] also spelled Gaea /di/,[2] is the personification of the Earth[4] and one of the Greek primordial deities. Terra is the Roman version of the goddess. / Creative Commons. Original post: Kronos wasnt a God of, like, wibbily-wobbly-timey-wimey. In other versions of the myth, he is the son of Aether and Hemera, Elium and Beruth, or simply by Nyx. Titan Goddess of Memory Before the Nine Muses, the original triad of muses consisted of Mneme (memory), Aoide (song), and Melete (contemplation). Dione, the 13th Titan. Some even thought that it went against the concepts of natural selection and evolution. Nyx again, on her side was also doubly united, having been married at some indefinite period to Erebus. Rhea wanted to have children. Her mother was not Gaia, but Thalassa, the personification of the ocean. Children with no father: Alpus Anax Anytus? These two beings were unique in that she created them alone and without the assistance of a father/male. [8][9], Hesiod's Theogony tells how, after Chaos, "wide-bosomed" Gaia (Earth) arose to be the everlasting seat of the immortals who possess Olympus above. According to Hesiod [Theog. Gaea is the mother of Uranus, Mountains, and Pontus. They had 3 races. The Olympian goddess of love, sex, and beauty, Aphrodite was born from the blood of Uranuss shorn genitals which fell in the sea. [10] And after Gaia came "dim Tartarus in the depth of the wide-pathed Earth", and next Eros the god of love. Gaia then used the spilled blood of Uranus to create Erinyes, the Giants, and the Meliae (tree nymphs). They were the grandparents or great-grandparents of most of the Olympians. Picture a heavy-set Lucille Bluth with earth-powers. Answer (1 of 4): According to Hesiod, [1] Ouranos/Uranus was Gaia/Gaea's son-husband. This baby was Zeus. One of the oldest vase paintings from Athens depicts her as an older woman with half of her body still in the ground and a matronly figure. Uranus's wife was Gaea. [22] According to the mythographer Apollodorus, Gaia and Tartarus were the parents of Echidna. Orthros and Echidna united to give birth to the Nemean Lion, symbol of the Ego, and to Phix the Sphinge who embodies perverted wisdom. Titan Goddess of Divine Law and Order What is called mythology now was not so then. He therefore hurled them into Tartarus, that portion of the lower world which served as the subterranean dungeon of the gods. Argus Panoptes Azeus Creusa Damasen Mylinus? Compared to his brothers Zeus and Poseidon? The connection she shared with Demeter is clear in the statues found in his temple. Pages 1 This preview shows page 1 out of 1 page. Who is the husband of Gaea? Another early biography of the goddess claims that she and Tartarus were the parents of Echidna. The Meliae were the ancestors of some humans. There were three Giants, Briareus, Cottus, and Gyges, who each possessed a hundred hands and fifty heads, and were known collectively by the name of the Hecatoncheires, which signified hundred-handed. Chaos was the darkness that created light. 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Gaea also produced the mountains, and Pontus (the sea). Gaia, angered by his boasting, sent a giant scorpion to kill him, and after his death, he and the scorpion were placed among the stars by Zeus. When multiple women wanted the position, they competed in a series of challenges. [48] Aside from her temples, Gaia had altars as well as sacred spaces in the sanctuaries of other gods. Hearing this, Gaia sought for a certain plant that would protect the Gigantes even from mortals. Gaea the Earth, Athenian red-figure calyx krater C5th B.C., Virginia Museum of Fine Arts GAIA (Gaea) was the goddess of the earth. They told him that he would have success in life but that one of his children would gain control over him. The second branch comes from the first principle Gaia which, before it splits, symbolizes the Existence / Consciousness unity. The Principal Gods Family Tree (Heaven) Uranus = Gaea (Earth) | ----- | | | | | Cronus = Rhea Coeus = Phoebe Oceanus = Tethys | | | ----- Leto = Zeus Iapetus . In some versions, she is the mother of Dike by Zeus. [16] As each of the Cyclopes and Hecatonchires were born, Uranus hid them in a secret place within Gaia, causing her great pain. Link will appear as Goddess Gaea ( Gaia ): https://greekgodsandgoddesses.net - Greek Gods & Goddesses, November 29, 2021, Greek Gods and Goddesses 2010 - 2023 | About | Contact | Sitemap | Privacy, Goddess Gaea ( Gaia ): https://greekgodsandgoddesses.net, Uranus, Pontus, Nereus, Thaumus, Phorcys, Ceto, Eurybia, Aergia, Typhon, Python, and Antaeus the Ourea, the Hecatonchires, the Cyclopes, the Titans, the Gigantes. As far as I can tell, the first thing she did after having a kid was marry him, and then made more kids so they could fight. So this is not even close to a full list of Gods and Goddesses, to say nothing of all the demigods, mythical creatures, anthropomorphized-concepts, and other things that show up in Greek mythology. When he lay with Rhea who was his sister, he was so worried about what might happen that he swallowed their children immediately after she birthed them. These two children later became known as night and Day. More like unstoppable, inexorable entropy that grinds everything youve ever loved into dust. Her daughters were named Calliope, Clio, Euterpe, Erato, Melpomene, Mneme, Polyhymnia, Terpsichore, and Urania. He threw lightning bolts, defeated the titans, resolved disputes (kind of, sort of), and was powerful enough that he could get away with more or less anything. Their job was to punish oath breakers, murderers, liars, and others who deserved their wrath. If several women compete for the priesthood, lots are cast for the honor. Their names were Arges, Brontes, and Steropes. Key: The names of the twelve first-generation Titans have a green background. abducted Persephone and made her his queen. Queen of Gods, Goddess of Marriage Their First children, the boy Titans: Oceanus- Oceanus was the only of his brothers to not be imprisoned in Tartarus, since he stayed neutral in the Titan War. Most of the above children are primordial concepts, as Gaia was the ancestor of all life, both divine and mortal. While she allowed the oracle the freedom to speak, Poseidon only allowed his to say what he wanted him to say. [18], Because Cronus had learned from Gaia and Uranus that he was destined to be overthrown by one of his children, he swallowed each of the children born to him by his Titan older sister, Rhea. These other children of his were supposed to occupy the intermediate space which divided him from Gaea. Crius was heavily involved in the war against the Olympians. In Greek mythology, Gaia (/ e , a /; Ancient Greek: , romanized: Gaa, a poetical form of (G), meaning 'land' or 'earth'), also spelled Gaea / d i /, is the personification of the Earth and one of the Greek primordial deities.Gaia is the ancestral mothersometimes parthenogenicof all life. It was also where Hephaestus crafted Zeuss thunderbolts. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. All-around cool lady. It says that while clad as a tree, she stood in the center of town and spoke to a stone, which came to life. The Areopagus court in Athens also had a statue of her, which was close to those of Hermes and Plouton. Though he won several awards for his work, he also attracted some controversy. Gaea was happy to have Cronus help her so she gave him the flint sickle. Not only was Typhon her last so, but he would later go up against Zeus. She was also heavily involved as an Oracle at Delphi. Pausanias also mention the sanctuary of Ge Gasepton in Sparta,[47] and a sanctuary of Ge Kourotrophe (Nurse of the Young) at Athens. madden 22 can't connect to ea servers . Somehow, ancient Greeks had a fascination with morbidity. His son by Elara, the giant Tityos, is therefore sometimes said to be a son of Gaia, the earth goddess. Mainly important because his grandkids were Artemis and Apollo. Their children were Oceanus, Aphrodite, The Hecatoncheires, The Titans, The Furies, The Gigantes, and The Cyclops. Then Zeuss wife Hera found out and tricked Semele into looking at Zeuss true form, which caused her to die in a fire. And Cronus used the sickle to castrate his father Uranus as he approached his mother, Gaia, to have sex with her. Ancient Rome for Kids. Related. He wasnt. Uranus and Gaea produced many children, including the Cyclopes and the Titans. Lovelock chose to name his theory after the earth goddess known as the personification of the earth. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Gaea Mythology on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. Uranus returned to his mother with amorous plans. It was also the reason she got snakes for hair Athena wasnt pleased that the seduction had happened in her temple. Gaia was the first of the immortals. Apollo is a little more complex than some of his fellow gods. After that, he did ok. . Gaia was represented as a flat disk with the sea encircling her and the mountains resting on her breast. Gaea was a primordial Greek goddess, who ruled the earth before the Titans and was the mother of everything.. Tethys was married to Oceanus and gave birth to literally thousands of water-related mythological beings but otherwise didnt do much. Zeus won in his battle and brought an end to the group who wanted to defeat him. Greeks refer to this period as the time before gods and goddesses. These were Erebus (Darkness) and Nyx (Night), who formed a striking contrast to the cheerful light of heaven and the bright smiles of earth. If you had to hang out with a Greek deity, Id go with Hestia. Gaea is a feminine God regarded as the wife of Uranus. i. p. 165, ed. Greek Gods Family Tree | Zeus Children & Siblings Quick Comparison: Ancient Greeks vs. View full document . This resulted in the birth of Cronus, who was the original Titan. As his blood rushed into the sea, Aphrodite sprung forward. He gained control after murdering Python, who was the goddesss son. Youll probably recognize Hermess boots and hat more than the god himself they served as inspiration for he Flashs original outfit. After them was born Cronos (Cronus) the wily, youngest and most terrible of her children, and he hated his lusty sire. There was a temple of Ge Eurusternos on the Crathis near Aegae in Achaia with "a very ancient statue":[46]. Uranus :: God of the Sky 2022-10-14. They arose to power when Cronus, in a plot with his . Zeus and Hera are the . . God of the underworld. She never married, just cooked food, lit fireplaces, took care of travelers, and basically just chilled out at home. One time, Herakles (aka Hercules) held the sky for him for a while, in exchange for some golden apples. You might have noticed that like, half of the people on this list either slept with or descended from Zeus. Be it Greek, Roman, Egyptian, Norse, Chinese, Japanese, Aztec, Mayan, you name it. A few books also claim that the story of Potnia came from Gaia. Some refer to her as the ancestral mother and claim that she gave birth to all of the elements of the world. According to some sources, Uranus was born directly from Gaea, while others say that he was born from the union of Gaea and Chaos, the primeval void. The woman who from time to time is priestess henceforth remains chaste and before her election must not have had intercourse with more than one man. She came up with her plan to save Zeus with Uranus and Gaia. Open Document. 2. GAEA married the OLYMPIAN ZEUS. Potnia was a popular deity in Crete. Consequently, Lovelock's insight earned him the Royal Geographical Society Discovery Lifetime award (2001) and the Wollaston Medal (2006), the Geological Society of London's highest award, whose previous recipients include Charles Darwin; further, Lovelock was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for services to the study of the Science and Atmosphere in the 1990 New Year Honours and a Member of the Order of the Companions of Honour (CH) for services to Global Environmental Science in the 2003 New Year Honours.[57]. Sri Aurobindos epic poem Ilion is about the uncertain period that humanity is going through today. Hades accepts, but has to kidnap her for some reason, and then Demeter throws a fit and threatens to ruin farming forever unless Hades give Persephone back. Other experts in Greek mythology such as Staples and Ruck believe that both Demeter and Gaia were originally the same person. Mother of Artemis and Apollo The woman, Elara, eventually had his son who was a giant. Just as Uranus was about to lie with Gaia, Cronus took out the sickle and cut the genitals of his father . If wickedness and evil came of out the Chaos; so too came love in the form of Eros. There were similar altars in both Delphi and Olympia. As Gaia gave birth to the giants and protected Elara, some mistakenly believe she was the mother of this child. But then Persephone eats a pomegranate seed and ends up in a split-custody arrangement between Hades and her mom. God of the Sea the Giants and Meliae Nymphs of the manna ash trees. Iapetus is apparently a distant ancestor of all humans via Prometheus (not pictured), so thats something. In Crete, a goddess was worshiped as Potnia Theron (the "Mistress of the Animals") or simply Potnia ("Mistress"), speculated[by whom?] -The Lernaean Hydra, symbol of the negation of Joy, due to the desire that comes from the illusion of the consciousness of being separated and therefore from the associated suffering. The test applied is drinking bull's blood. So Gaia devised a plan. Gaia often appeared in different ways in early artwork. Sometimes they were instead the children of Hades and/or Nyx. Chaos is the father of Gaea, Tartarus, Eros, and Erebus. Her husband was Uranus, and they over ten children. Module 2.7 Family Tree Gaea & Uranus.gif - Module 2.7 Family Tree Gaea & Uranus.gif - School Southern New Hampshire University; Course Title ENG 1300; Uploaded By course303. Oh, and one time someone challenged him to a music contest, and Apollo won and gave the guy donkey ears. One was Gaion, which was a short ride from Krathis. Enter your email address to receive notifications of new posts by email. Christians use the same term to describe the world before God separated heaven and earth. Gaia then gave birth to Pontus, Life See Family Tree 2 -, and Ourea the high mountains which enable humanity to achieve union with the Divine in the Spirit. Family. -The Chimera, symbol of the negation of the Consciousness, and therefore of the Illusion. (His brother Pontos was also Gaia's son-husband.) The most common names attributed to her are Gaea and Gaia. Apollo worked as a shepherd for nine years before she allowed him to return. Ancient Greek Family Tree system applied to Greek gods too. With no father With Tartarus With Pontus With Aether. Uranus had many foes, but only one friend. Brother of Zeus. Some take this a step forward and add in the Persephone legend along with Hectate stories. 1; Stob. [17], By her son, Pontus, Gaia bore the sea-deities Nereus, Thaumas, Phorcys, Ceto, and Eurybia. Poor Hephaistos. As well as his three thousand nymph daughters, he and his wife also fathered three thousand river god sons. Athena wiped off the semen and threw it on the ground, which impregnated Gaia. As far as I can tell, the first thing she did after having a kid was marry him, and then made more kids so they could fight. The following is a list of the children of these gods, explaining who they are, what they did or represented, and explaining their lasting impact on Greek mythology. People actually revered and respected the hierarchy of gods. She is the mother of Uranus (the sky), from whose sexual union she bore the Titans (themselves parents of many of the Olympian gods), the Cyclopes, and the Giants; as well as of Pontus (the sea), from whose union she bore the primordial sea gods. If you use any of the content on this page in your own work, please use the code below to cite this page as the source of the content. As per Hesiod's account, she birthed 12 Titans, namely the brothers Oceanus, Coeus, Crius, Hyperion, Lapetus, and Cronus. In Greek mythology, Gaia was the second being to have emerged during the creation of the universe. These two are the qualities that sustain humankind on Earth. His followers chose the location because it was in a quiet grove not far away from the ocean. They had 15 children: Iapetus Of The Titans, . His wife was his half-sister Eurybia, who was Gaias daughter by Pontus. Co-existent with Uranus and Gaea were two mighty powers who were also the offspring of Chaos. Lucky for Leto that she eventually found a place to hide. But afterwards, Gaia, in union with Tartarus, bore the youngest of her sons Typhon, who would be the last challenge to the authority of Zeus. Her current husband is the protogenos Tartarus, whom she conceived the Gigantes, and . Assisted by his brother-Titans, Cronus succeeded in dethroning his father, who, enraged at his defeat, cursed his rebellious son, and foretold to him a similar fate. From the testicles of Uranus in the sea came forth Aphrodite. There are conflicting stories regarding the origins of Eros. Before breathing life into the stone, Gaia was the original oracle. The sister-wife of Oceanus and the mother of the Oceanids and river gods, Tethys was often portrayed in art but otherwise did not have a significant written role in mythology. The six males were Coeus, Cronus, Crius, Hyperion, Iapetus and Oceanus and the females were Mnemosyne, Phoebe, Rhea, Theia, Themis and Tethys. What Themis is god of doesnt really translate directly, and Im not sure Id understand it even if it did, because the ancient Greek concept of divine justice is totally tied up in ancient Greek culture in general, which is about as foreign to use as its possible to be. Artemis - goddess of the hunt. Answer (1 of 6): The Children of Gaia and Ouranos. When Homer began writing Greek mythology, he noted that Apollo was in control of Delphi. Echidna was a monster who was part snake and part human. . Epigr. Uranus locked the eldest of these--the giant Cyclopes and Hecatoncheires--away inside the belly of . The ancient Greeks believed in the powers of hierarchy amongst gods. Even as his blood ran, Gaia used him to father more children. Daedalus and Icarus Story Was it a Myth or Reality. She is the first being to have sprung forth from the void of Chaos. Leto, Uranus, Apollo and Aphrodite are among the Olympians in Gaia's family tree. In addition to those children of heaven and earth already enumerated, Uranus and Gaea produced two distinctly different races of beings called Giants and Titans. Some said they were born from Uranus' blood when Cronus castrated him. Gaea's Birth and Children Gaea's Birth Gaea (the Earth), "the ever-sure foundation of all the deathless ones who hold the peaks of snowy Olympus," was the first deity to be born after Chaos, the gaping emptiness, came into being.She was followed by Tartarus (the Underworld) and Eros (Love). Messenger of the Gods Poseidon and Athena were in conflict pretty frequently, actually, including practically all of the Odyssey. Wife and Sister to Zeus. The Geneanet family trees are powered by Geneweb 7.0. They believed in the concept of eternal living and ideated on mythology to find probable solutions to their dilemma. Her husband was her younger brother Kronos. God of Fire and Metalworking Titan God of the Constellations Many know this group as the furies. As the Greeks say, in the beginning, there was chaos only. While the goddesss Greek name is , her Roman name is Tellus.-In some stories, Gaia became famous after she refused to listen to her partner and obey his orders. The area had both a temple to Aphrodite and one to Apollo. I had to cut it down, and cut it again, and even then I didnt finish in time sorry again, by the way. She was also the mother of the Muses, the father being Zeus. Images & Videos. Goddess of the Hunt The words are used across the world from literature to names of restaurants, to hair salons. The Earth itself is viewed as a "superorganism" with self-regulatory functions. In Roman mythology, she is known as Terra or Tellus. The first branch deals with the way in which the Supreme, the Absolute concentrated in Himself represented by Chaos, has objectified Himself in two successive stages: first by Darkness and Night, then by Divine Light and the Day light. An easy tool to create family trees. It was only after Dionysus got him drunk that he relented and let her out. Uranus is the God of sky. He wounded his father, and from the blood of the wound which fell upon the earth sprang a race of monstrous beings also called Giants. He was the youngest of the Titans but also their leader. Some believe that these three were, in fact, all children of the dark primeval void, but, most . Name: Gaia, mother of the Titans: Gaia, or Gaea, was known as Earth or Mother Earth. Their names were Eiar (Spring), Theron (Summer), Phthinoporon (Autumn), and Cheimon (Winter). . Uranus was the god of the sky. Though some legends claim she was the mother of Tityos, she was his grandmother. Giants: Enceladus, Coeus, Astraeus, Pelorus, Pallas, Emphytus, Rhoecus, Agrius, Ephialtes, Eurytus, Themoises, Theodamas, Otus, Polyboetes, and Iapetus. Here we meet with another logical though fanciful conclusion, which a very slight knowledge of the workings of nature proves to have been just and true. Eileithyia had a sanctuary in Tegea that had an altar dedicated to her. At the same time appeared Eros, the principle which links Existence and Consciousness and is expressed by divine ecstasy, bliss or Ananda of the Vedas. First Generation Mnemosyne "Nmzni, Nmsni/; Greek: ," Mnm Of Olympus D/o Uranus & Gaea Parents Uranus And Gaia. In fact, her name can actually be translated to mean 'land' or 'earth'. [53], In Athens, there was a statue of Gaia on the Acropolis depicting her beseeching Zeus for rain[54] as well as an image of her close to the court of the Areopagos in Athens, alongside the statues of Plouton and Hermes, "by which sacrifice those who have received an acquittal on the Areopagos".[55]. It landed in some water, and produced foam from which emerged Aphrodite. What does it say about the Ancient Greeks that their Goddess of Marriage was hitched to a serial-adulterer? Uranus, the more refined deity, represented the light and air of heaven, possessing the distinguishing qualities of light, heat, purity, and omnipresence, whilst Gaea, the firm, flat,life-sustaining earth, was worshipped as the great all-nourishing mother. She spent much of her life living in a hidden cave and birthed some of the more popular monsters in Greek mythology. You might also remember him as the one who de-penised Uranus, but it gets worse. Heeren. Appeared also Tartarus, expression of Nescience, i.e. He usually succeeds. s. v.). First off, she wasnt born she burst, fully armed, from Zeuss head. Later, as people learned more about Geography, he wound up in charge of the Atlantic Ocean, with Poseidon getting the Mediterranean. King of Gods And not always (or even mostly) consensually, but I get the sense that the ancient Greeks had different ideas about consent than we do today. Knowing the truth behind his birth, he was often awful to her and acted out. Others thought that humans caused more damage to the environment when they attempted to protect it. The theory claims that both inorganic compounds and living organisms on the planet must work together. Cronus now became invested with supreme power, and assigned to his brothers offices of distinction, subordinate only to himself. Goddess of Agriculture Just some of the biggest, most important ones. "[52] The Temple of Zeus Olympios in Athens reportedly had an enclosure of Ge Olympia: [Within the sanctuary of Zeus Olympios in the lower town of Athens:] Within the precincts are antiquities: a bronze Zeus, a temple of Kronos (Cronus) and Rhea and an enclosure of Ge (Earth) surnamed Olympia. Historical records and family trees related to Gaea Gaia. This resulted in the birth of the Cyprian Centaurs. And if youre in the market for a Greek God Family Tree poster, feel free to check out the store! Mycenean Greeks called her Ma-Ka or Ma-Go, both of which mean Mother Gaia. Nyx, the sister of Erebus, represented Night, and was worshipped by the ancients with the greatest solemnity. Gaia Family Tree features a nicely designed, easy-to-use interface with several different sections: an area to display the family tree, another area to show results and a right-side pane with all the information . Uranus and Gaea are the parents Cyclope, Hecatonchires, Cronus, Rhea, Coeus, Phoebe, Oceanus, and Tethys. Chaos was the darkness that created light. They would bring a white animal for the Sun and a black animal for the Earth. Their father was Pontus, not Uranus, or they were born from the blood of Uranuss genitals. He thought his mother was lusty and sinful. The ancient Greeks had several different theories with regard to the origin of the world. Gaea & Uranus (started the world) Their son: Saturn. His sister-wife was Phoebe, with whom he fathered Asteria and Leto, mother of Artemis and Apollo. Titan Goddess of Fresh Water Research Args "Greek: )" Cyclops S/o Gaia & Uranus's Family Tree, we're 100% free for everything! Before people invented writing, if you wanted to hear a story, youd have to memorize it. His mother was Gaea, the goddess of the earth. Walker and Mellaart are among those who believe she has a connection to the Great Mother. Some research indicates that ancient Greeks worshiped Gaia long before they worshiped Zeus and other primordial deities. Tartarus is the final resting place of evil souls. Despite the fact that she never settled down with one man, many chose her to oversee their weddings. Uranus is the sky god and first ruler. When the weather was nice, followers could take long walks and enjoy their time outside. From him are sprung 3000 sons and as many daughters, the Oceanides. [24], Nonnus describes a similar myth, in which Aphrodite fled from her lustful father Zeus, who was infatuated with her. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Other paintings show her as a more beautiful and younger woman relaxing on the ground with small gods nearby. So, count with me now: incest, murder, castration, foam, incest again, pedophilia, and were only three gods in! Priestesses marked other areas as sacred spots designed for other gods and goddesses. Cronus raised the huge sickle and killed his father. See Also: Greek Gods Family Tree. Greek God Mythology Family Tree CHAOS Uranus = Gaea Aphrodite Coltus Gyges Briareus (Hecotonochires) Arges Brontes Steropes (Cyclops) Titans Coeus = Phoebe Mnemosyne Crius Cronus = Rhea Hyperion=Theia Iapetus Themis Oceanus = Tethys . Ouranos was his own stepfather, and had some serious sibling rivalry with his children. [21], According to Hyginus, Terra (Earth/Gaia), along with Caelus (Sky) and Mare (Sea), were the children of Aether and Dies (Hemera/Day). Some believe this is because many stories about her focus on her as a mother. Being a chthonic deity, black animals were sacrificed to her: [Sacrifices to the gods as witnesses of an oath:] Bring two lambs: let one be white and the other black for Gaia (Earth) and Helios (Sun). Incest, pedophilia, castration, foam, murder, cannibalism, infanticide did I miss any? Greek text available from the same website, Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, Classical mythology in western art and literature, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaia&oldid=1140142014, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles having same image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Pages using sidebar with the child parameter, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2012, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from April 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 17:34.
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