our town stage manager final monologue

The first two seasons of the show were biweekly broadcasts, with the last episode of Season Two broadcast three weeks after the one that preceded it. It opened on December 4, 2002, after three previews and ran until January 26, 2003. Ignorance and blindness.". 3) George, I was thinking the other night of some advice my father gave me when I got What type of behavior does the Stage Manager describe as layers and layers of nonsense? Despite these consistencies, however, the Third Act of Our Town has long been seen as more the exception than the rule. It next opened at the Wilbur Theatre in Boston, on January 25, 1938. The STAGE MANAGER takes his accustomed place and waits for the house lights to go down. The stage manager tells the audience that Dr. Gibbs died in 1930, long after Mrs. Gibbs had died while visiting her daughter in Ohio. The Question and Answer section for Our Town is a great Dramatic monologue Oral In. and more. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. What is Editor Webb's tone when asked if Grover's Corners has any culture? There are a lot of things to be said about a wedding. Indeed, through ground, she asks Mrs. Gibbs, They dont understand, do they? The creating and saving your own notes as you read. $24.99 What does this act focus on? Wilder was awarded the 1938 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for this play. He exists simultaneously in What kind of a kid is George based on his reaction? Lead and administered cast of 11 dancers, 4 vocalists, 5 swings, and 3 . personification It is beginning to become painful for Emily to relive even a rather ordinary day, because even seeing her young-looking parents, she knows that they will inevitably grow old and die. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. In this play I take the part of the minister. As Constable Warren, Howie Newsome, The Stage Manager demonstrates that "an absolute reality can only be inner, very inner " Thus, he functions as the most important actor, as well as a structural element of the play, and also as a facilitator of each theme. x\KV.:Cc'ANegG3^)ulU]gl#`d?.[/r?spcx(+O}XTq{/B/+{EjS,*]6T&!PWd&EN^ A61r"!KrR4XAPTl*EN^HrVrz+9JNo%g&' B-k"[fyUv|av9JVr9;kV*^.go/Uff9{bT %xiZrvoCCl5xko3nQC{URoBnT-QxRzJs7/L5}>]S{I+?kSY.g p*+>Cw/~'LiYwK4eiuUUH''VC DY+:uRjU. nine years have gone by,friends-summer, 1913 . Sign-up for an audition time rather someone who works behind the scenes. The Rundown is a weekly column that . Struggling with distance learning? Join us for a live stream of our ribbon-cutting ceremony! left Grovers Corners twelve years ago to go west and has returned Our Town is a three-act metatheatrical play created by American playwright Thornton Wilder in 1938. Gain full access to show guides, character breakdowns, auditions, monologues and more! By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. ? The tone of the Stage Manager's closing speech may best be described as: funny, sad, reflective or negative? Still contemplating the stars, one man among the dead recalls his Pg 7 "There's Doc Gibbs comin' down Main Street now, comin' back from that baby case. But, despite the presence of a wedding and a Christian hymn, Our Town is not specifically Christian. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Consider the idea of society versus the individual. oxymoron Renews March 11, 2023 The Stage Manager introduces the audience to the small town of Grover's Corners, New Hampshire, and the people living there as a morning begins in the year 1901. With the assistance Our Town is a three-act metatheatrical play created by American playwright Thornton Wilder in 1938. . What has changed is the extent of their connection to human life: they have moved (or at least they are in the process of moving) from caring about the particulars of life-so-and-so's birth, such-and-such's death-to understanding life in its absolute terms-life, love and death in themselves. 1. 1) "They'll have a lot of troubles, I suppose, but that's none of our business. Complete your free account to request a guide. Students Entering Grades 7-8 (from Our Town) STAGE MANAGER: (To audience) There's an early-afternoon calm in our town. The lights change and we're back in the cemetery. All monologues are property and copyright of their owners. bookmarked pages associated with this title. Clues: Entry fee-different sections-working models-seminar hall-projector hall-young students-teachers-parents-instructors-guides. Our Town 324. Our Town begins with birth and death - Dr. Gibbs delivers twins even as the Stage Manager tells us of the deaths to come of Dr. and Mrs. Gibbs. This is a good wedding. Stage Manager: (To audience) I've married two hundred couples in my day. Dallas News, 16 June 2022 Still; projections, 59 Projections; production stage manager, Jill Cordle.Cast: Nathan Lane, Danny Burstein, Zoe Wanamaker. another town for the last few days, but now he returns home with While the living characters - You get a good rest, too. because it is precisely this ambiguity that allows the Stage Manager Performed by Will O'Ban - Bill White - Edina, MO New Lenox, IL. Town undertaker Joe Stoddard is introduced, as is a young man named Sam Craig who has returned to Grover's Corners for his cousin's funeral. Narrated by a stage manager and performed with minimal props and sets, audiences follow the Webb and Gibbs families as their children fall in love, marry, and eventually - in one of . Previous The Stage Manager concludes the play and wishes the audience a good night. Our Town, drama in three acts by Thornton Wilder, produced and published in 1938. GENERAL AUDITIONS : A ugus t 28t h from 2:45-6pm . (one code per order). What props would be used to show George and Emily speaking to each other from an upstairs room? Grover's Corners, New Hampshire, near Massachusetts. The dead, the Stage Manager says, begin with a fierce attachment to the living, just as the living have an attachment to the recent dead, but that this attachment fades as the dead wait "for the eternal part in them to come out clear.". Lead the marketing department by creating all content and driving key strategies. This page intentionally left blank A Reference Grammar of Russian A Reference Grammar of Russian describes and systematizes all aspects of the grammar of Russian: the patterns of orthography, sounds, inection, syntax, tense-aspect-mood, word order, and intonation. example, in Act II, after narrating the action, cuing a flashback, and Act III - "I guess you can reckon what that one's about", Hymns and Music as Markers in Time and Part of Rituals, An Essential Foundation: The Role Setting Plays in American Theatre, Medicine in the Early 1900's: Essential Context for Emily's Death, A Mundane Story to a Life-Changing Experience: The Act-by-Act Insights of Our Town. The story of the fictional American small town of Grover's Corners between 1901 and 1913 through the everyday lives of its citizens. Salt Lake City, UT, Accessibility Statement Terms Privacy |StageAgent 2020. What is his function? However, he is brought back to the small town by his family ties. Doctor Gibbs. waste time, trampling on the feelings of others and existing in a Perhaps, then, the dead in Our Town are passing away from their particularity, then, toward the realm of spirit, where they will become one with humanity itself. Wilder, in defiance of classic method, has the Stage Manager introduce the town and characters. It represents the lack of change in their society: the comfort they find in the familiar and the routine. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. The name of the town is Grover's Corners, New Hampshire - just across the Massachusetts line: latitude 42 degrees 40 minutes; longitude 70 degrees 37 minutes. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. 2. It is at this time when we are introduced to Simon Stimson, an organist and choir director at the Congregational Church. Wilder You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. Stagehands place three rows of chairs on one side of the stage - these are graves in the cemetery. [2] "Our Town" is popular today with frequent revivals. He winds his watch and looks at it, saying, "Hmm Eleven o'clock in Grover's Corners. she should have listened to the dead and stayed in her grave. When it is first sung in Act I, it binds together all the characters as they go about their evening activities in the moonlight. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. -Graham S. Simons tragic death shows the potential darker side of small-town communities. parallelism He assists the audience in judging the action and evaluating relationships. connotation Annie. He wrote several plays but considered Our Town to be his best work. The play is performed without a set on a mostly bare stage. Emily breaks down sobbing, saying that she didn't realize, that "all that was going on and we never noticed." Her father was returning on the early-morning train after having been away for several days in Clinton, New York, to make a speech at Hamilton College, his . Choose the best pair of words to complete the sentence. "Our Lying Kin . Our Town by Thornton Wilder(2006): There are a lot of things to be said about a wedding. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. In the flashback scene George tells Emily why he isn't going to college. occupies center stage, he is neither an actor nor a character, but our town stage manager final monologuegetting married in tanzania. [17] Elizabeth Hartman played Emily and Harvey Evans played George. As the town inevitably changes over time, Emily is excited to revisit the town she knew as a child. comic and sharp, academic and obscure, gossipy and fascinating, or vital and interesting? Our town stage manager monologue act 2. Instant PDF downloads. Thus her death is the most powerful expression of the play's basic argument-that in the commonest events (and death, after all, is the commonest event that there is) lie the most extraordinary meanings of our lives. And this shared humanity, consisting almost wholly of small gestures and quotidian commentary, is all in life that we can hope to appreciate. The stage has been set with three rows of chairs, representing Margaret Hamilton and Ed Begley were in the cast.[18]. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." You thoroughly enjoyed the visit. slang. Audition Scene 12: Stage Manager STAGE MANAGER: This play is called "Our Town." It was written by Thornton Wilder. Mr. Webb is excited to have a news story to write about in this uneventful town, though even Constable Warren doesnt think the event to be particularly newsworthy. [6] In June 1937, he stayed in the MacDowell Colony in Peterborough, New Hampshire, one of the many locations where he worked on the play. a metaphorical role in the play, hinting at the presence of a God. Some babies that weren't even born before have begun talking regular Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. about George and Emilys wedding. the funeral party and joins the characters in the cemeteryher body The Stage Manager introduces us to the cemetery, pointing out the old graves, from the Revolution and the Civil War, and the new graves of the people we know. His presence Define (a) pension, (b) collective bargaining, (c) sitdown strike, (d) deficit spending, Only on the other side of possessing the mundane beauty of life can we fully appreciate the gift that we have. In addition to Cromer, other notable actors who performed in the role of Stage Manager included Helen Hunt, Michael McKean, Jason Butler Harner, Stephen Kunken and Michael Shannon. I dont quite know what that means, but I can guess. What is the reason? a surprise gift for his daughter. What is Professor Willard's tone in his talk about the history of the town? Twant very long anyway. does occasionally assume the role of an inhabitant of Grovers Corners. Emily again takes her place next to Mrs. Gibbs. We can't get them all into one wedding, naturally, - especially not into a wedding at Grover's Corners, where weddings are mighty short and plain. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. alliteration return to the cemetery. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of Our Town by Thornton Wilder. hyperbole $24.99 creating and saving your own notes as you read. The Stage Manager functions in opposition to the traditional attempt of drama to convince the audience that it is a part of the action onstage. The Stage Manager gives the coordinates of Grover's Corners as 4240 north latitude and 7037 west longitude (those coordinates are actually in Massachusetts, about a thousand feet off the coast of Rockport), and at the beginning of Act III he mentions several real New Hampshire landmarks in the vicinity: Mt. I can tell your from mexico. and any corresponding bookmarks? and the actors. An authoritative figure who resembles a narrator as he Recommend to friends. All three Acts, for instance, feature the hymn "Blessed Be the Tie that Binds." They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Refine any search. With her family presenting her gifts and coasting through the day, Emily finally can't bear it and she cries out, "Oh, Mama, just look at me one minute as though you really saw me." The Stage Manager, as the play's "Narrator", creates the story's point of view. In 2003, Paul Newman, marking his final stage performance, acted in the role of "Stage Manager" with Jayne Atkinson as "Mrs. Gibbs" and Jane Curtin as "Mrs. Webb" in a production staged at New York City's Booth Theatre. The people here are pretty young, but they come from a good State, and they chose right. 2.6K views, 56 likes, 24 loves, 39 comments, 7 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Radyo Singko 92.3 News FM: PINOY KONEK | MARCH 03, 2023 What did George give Emily as a gift for her 12th birthday? Howie Newsome is delivering milk in the pouring rain while Si Crowell, younger brother of Joe, laments how George's baseball talents will be squandered. Act Two is dominated by talk of weddings, relationships, and the perplexing institution of marriage. Purchasing Looking at the stars, he says that the Earth the dead souls. Our town stage manager final monologue. Thornton Wilder, Our Town. The Stage Manager. Mrs. Gibbs informs the other dead folk that the funeral is for her daughter-in-law, Emily Webb, who died in childbirth. Besides these functions, the Stage Manager serves as an actor. There are a lot of thoughts that go on during a wedding. Also, he assists Emily in returning to life to relive a single day. To show the moment when George and Emily planned to spend the rest of their lives together. of the Stage Manager, Emily goes back to 1899, 2023 Course Hero, Inc. All rights reserved. A group standing by the grave Thornton Wilder, by presuming the perspective of those beings closest to understanding the spark of humanity within the human being-that is to say, the dead-concretely represents the paradox at the heart of his plat: our daily routine is both cosmically insignificant and eternally important. In the Heights For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! The stage manger talks about the scenery, and the repititive nature of it within the town. The real hero of this scene isnt on stage at all. George appears and, overcome with grief, throws himself to us as Mrs. Gibbs, and Mr. Stimson, who, we learn from Joe, hanged And how when a member of the town dies, they are traditionally placed on the hilltop, mourned, then left to rest. During each act, << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> The Stage Manager, in a lengthy monologue, discusses eternity, focusing attention on the cemetery outside of town and the people who have died since the wedding, including Mrs. Gibbs (pneumonia, while traveling), Wally Webb (burst appendix, while camping), Mrs. Soames, and Simon Stimson (suicide by hanging). The stage manager's long speech at the beginning of our town is an example of a. Again, the play flashes forward in time, emphasizing both the passage of time and the plays status as an artificial work of literature that can move around freely in time. Our Town. Emily suddenly stops, seemingly struck At times he helps move scenery and even interacts with members of the audience. [15], Victor Carin directed a production by the Edinburgh Gateway Company in 1965. PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. A production at New York City's Lincoln Center opened on December 4, 1988, after 27 previews and ran for 136 performances until April 2, 1989; the cast included Spalding Gray as "Stage Manager", Frances Conroy as "Mrs. Gibbs", Penelope Ann Miller as "Emily" and Eric Stoltz as "George". But suddenly, now, it seems as if perhaps an intervention might have been more kind. Unlike George, Sam has left Grovers Corners after growing up. In 1994, Philip Jerry choreographed a balletic adaptation set to the music of Aaron Copland which the, The style of the play is mimicked in the 2003 Lars Von Trier film, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 15:16. Please wait while we process your payment. . SparkNotes PLUS As the mourners sing "Blessed Be the Tie That Binds" Emily appears dressed in white and sits down next to Mrs. Gibbs. In Act II, at the wedding, the hymn binds Emily and George in matrimony. Brian Grubb Editor-at-Large Twitter. A buzzin' and a hummin' from the school buildings; only a few buggies on Main Street - the horses dozing at the . When Emily, back in the cemetery, tells Mrs. Gibbs that all human beings are "blind people," she seems to mean that they what? It won a Pulitzer Prize for drama in 1938. [8], The characters mime the objects with which they interact. % living, and against the advice of the other dead souls, she decides This article lists the episodes of The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show, an American situation comedy television series that ran for eight seasons (1950-58) on CBS.The show did not become weekly until the third season. Character Analysis Read more quotes from Thornton Wilder. Upon closing, the production had played four preview and 644 regular performances, making it the longest-running production of the play in its history. An authoritative figure who resembles a narrator as he guides the audience through the play, the Stage Manager is an unconventional character in the canon of dramatic literature. The graves suggest the continuity of life in Grovers Corners, as citizens have been buried here in the same way for centuries. Is caused primarily be her seeing her relive the day knowing what will happen. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. talk and watch the stars come out over Grovers Corners. Joe Stoddard, the undertaker, and Sam Craig, who has been away from Grover's Corners for twelve years but has returned for Emily's funeral, discuss the recent dead in the graveyard, mentioning Mr. Stimson's suicide. How about some new guests. Mrs. Gibbs, Simon Stimson, Wally Webb, and Mrs. Soames begin the Act seated in these chairs, and the Stage Manager tells us that nine years have gone by, and it is now 1913. When she's looking at the moon, she's thinking about George. So what are the dead waiting for, if not the second coming? for a group? The Narrator is supernatural as he is entirely aware of his relationship with the audience; as such it allows him free to break the fourth wall and address them directly. The Stage Manager uses his power to ask characters to leave the stage, to actually enter the scene himself, and to pose questions that help us interpret . (e) national debt. And dont forget the other witnesses at this wedding: the ancestors. Emily doesn't understand why that would be painful. Loves to visit civil war battlefields on vacation. It is What is happiness made up of? Critics of the play sometimes suggest that the dead representations of the townsfolk lose all of the little personality they ever possessed-that while they are always walking cliches, in death they devolve to utter ciphers. Described by Edward Albee it is "the greatest American play ever written". The Rundown: Cousin Greg's Finest Moments From The 'Succession' Final Season Trailer, Ranked. Our Town Harper Publishing, 1957, pp.97-100 All monologues are property and copyright of their owners. He steps into scenes and interacts with other players. Read these to another student and have him or her spell them. to town for Emilys funeral. Among the mourners You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. ice-cream sodas to Emily Webb and George Gibbs. Our town stage manager monologue act 3. Everyone in Grover's Corners ends up in quite the same place - even Mr. Stimson, whose suicide is forbidden by Christian tradition - where "all those terribly important things" like "enemy 'n enemy money 'n misery" don't matter any more. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. Free trial is available to new customers only. Act Three is similar to those that precede it, though the subject matter is much darker. I have made the claim as preposterous as possible, for I have set the village against the largest dimension of time and place. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Guide written by. As the hymn appears again, it emphasizes the connectedness of the townspeople brought together for Emilys funeral. Emily her presents, however, the scene becomes unbearable for Emilys The play returned to Broadway four times: in 1944 starring Marc Connelly; in 1969 starring Henry Fonda; in 1988 starring Spalding Gray; and in 2002 starring Paul . Mr. Webb is more understanding and Interesting. Sometimes it can end up there. As his name suggests, he could be considered a member Dont have an account? denotation Watching one last time. With Hal Holbrook, Ned Beatty, Barbara Bel Geddes, Robby Benson. The climax of this play needs only five square feet of boarding and the passion to know what life means to us. Few . When Mrs. Gibbs tells Emily to choose the least important day in her life to re-live, we may infer what? Three years have passed, and George and Emily prepare to wed. Our Town opened on Broadway at Henry Miller's Theatre on February 4, 1938, produced and directed by Jed Harris. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. The stage manager says this will be a "wedding" but deep down there is a lot of ? .I tried to restore significance to the small details of life by removing the scenery. TPS at Ravinia Festival. And so it ends, with Emily's death in giving birth to her child. [21], An award-winning revival of Our Town opened at the Barrow Street Theatre, in New York City, on February 26, 2009. top of a hill overlooking Grovers Corners. You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. Whose is easier to understand? Traditional exposition occurs when characters reveal facts about place, setting, and plot involvement. It is believed Wilder drafted the entire third act during a visit to Zrich in September 1937, in one day, after a long evening walk in the rain with a friend, author Samuel Morris Steward.[7]. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. Our Town essays are academic essays for citation. Wilder explained his vision in writing the play: Our Town is not offered as a picture of life in a New Hampshire village or as a speculation about the condition of life after death. Thornton Wilder's "Our Town" debuted in 1938. Yet Emily's comment reiterates that the living don't cherish their ordinary, everyday lives as much as they should. eternal about every human being. Instead, Wilder has the Stage Manager come to the edge of the stage to remind . What kind of information is given in the stage manager's opening monologue? Mrs. Gibbs, though, tempers this pessimism, suggesting that there may be more to life than ignorance and blindnessthere is love and community.. An anonymous man among the dead starts speaking about his son, a sailor, who used to say that it took millions of years for the light from stars to reach earth, which the anonymous dead man found incredible. Emily exclaims that It was performed for the first time in Princeton, New Jersey, in 1938. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Sign up today to unlock amazing theatre resources and opportunities. On November 5, 2020, Samuel French and Concord Theatricals will published a first: the Our Town Acting Edition in three languages, English, Spanish, and Creole.To mark this occasion, we asked theatre journalist Mark Blankenship to interview four members of Miami New Drama's world premiere trilingual production of Our Town: Actors Keith Randolph Smith (Spike Lee's Malcolm X, Broadway's . (pause) The saints and poets, maybe they do some. Which brings us to the million-dollar question: what are they waiting for? Emilys sense of time now that she has died is dramatically different from how the living experience time. Editor Webb speaks to the audience about the town's socioeconomic status, political and religious demographics, and the accessibility and proliferation, or lack thereof, of culture and art in Grover's Corners. Grover's Corners is being slowly brought into modernity - more people have cars and lock their doors at night, but change comes slowly. Mrs. Gibbs urges her to forget her life, warning her that being able to see but not interact with her family, all the while knowing what will happen in the future, will cause her too much pain. The stage manager continues his dual role both within the fictional town and partly outside it, aware of the play as a theatrical production. Il+R/3O5Y@S_2.ON&. irony venta de vacas lecheras carora; alfie davis child actor age; ihsaa volleyball state tournament 2022 dates near tampines . a spiritual force or entity manages human life in much the same The Stage Manager tells the audience that the paperboy will die how? OUR TOWN STUDY QUESTIONS ACT I Identify the following characters: Stage Manager, Dr. Gibbs, Mrs. Gibbs, George Gibbs, Mr. Webb, Mrs. Webb, Emily Webb How is the Stage Manager similar to the Chorus of a Greek play? "[10], Wilder called Our Town his favorite out of all his works, but complained that it was rarely done right, insisting that it "should be performed without sentimentality or ponderousnesssimply, dryly, and sincerely."[11]. This would seem to suggest that our lives are insignificant, but the dead characters see the fleetingness of our lives as making every instant all the more significant, all the more worthy of value and appreciation. The Stage Manager functions in opposition to the traditional attempt of drama to convince the audience that it is a part of the action onstage. At the wedding Emily has second thoughts and tells her father what? Winding tags: awareness, death, emilywebb, life, monologue, thenow. She sits in an empty chair beside Mrs. Gibbs or commenting on what has just happened or what is about to happen. Emily cant bear seeing her mother unaware of Wallys premature death, because if she knew she could spend that time with Wally so much more intensely, could pay so much more attention. The overlooking of Stimson's drunkenness seemed a kindness. Monologues are presented on StageAgent for educational purposes only. makes him both familiar and mysterious and ultimately gives him From this point on, the Stage Manager's function becomes more complex. dispassionately about the cause of Emilys death. Sitting with the dead, now one of them herself, Emily Subscribe now. grave, and Sam Craig, a cousin of Emily Gibbs. is just as adept at changing sets as he is at changing roles, and The Stage Manager is part of the play to help the audience understand what is currently happening in the . Just as youth is wasted on the young, Wilder suggests, so too life is wasted on the living. Our Town (1938) is a three-act play written by American playwright Thornton Wilder. Miller, W.C. ed. changing the set to prepare for the next scene, he steps directly into Summers and winters have cracked the mountains a little bit more and the rains have brought down some of the dirt. e. Recently you went to the town library to borrow books. Live people dont understand, Theres something way down deep thats tags: ignorance , life , our-town , simon-stimson , time. Mrs. Gibbs died first long time ago, in fact.", Consider the stage . on 50-99 accounts. Act II opens with a monologue from the Stage Manager. Whether he meant it or not, the final Act of Our Town-and especially Emily's famous monologue delivered to her oblivious mother, where she cries, "Look at me! Purchasing By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. deliberately makes the Stage Managers location in the play ambiguous,

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