the closest the human mind can imagine to it, the hand of the Supreme Click below to accept the above or make more detailed choices. but by more African minded folk its probably heavier on the B and T. Loko also called Papa Loko, the Olofi - the conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth); Nana Buluku - androgynous Supreme Creator. fields, not temples. The Orishas give people Ashe/Ase (life) and Ayanmo (fate). of poisons and patron of witch doctors. While you might have heard some of these names while worshipping or praying amongst the Yorubas, others are not so popular so youll be learning some of them in this section. [5], "EXU: THE LANGUAGE AS A CROSSROAD IN BLACK DIASPORIC CULTURE", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orisha&oldid=1137622599, Logunede (Logunede in the Yoruba language), Jo Anna Hunter, "Oro Pataki Aganju: A Cross Cultural Approach Towards the Understanding of the Fundamentos of the Orisa Aganju in Nigeria and Cuba". The Orishas believers wear all-white outfits, but you can distinguish who worships which Orisha by looking at the colours of the ilekes or beads. Oko - the god of Agriculture. He is a powerful and compassionate supreme deity, yet can be somewhat irresponsible at times. After a while, the orishas became restless. for the Almighty Unfathomable. Similar worship of African deities can also be found among the Afro-Franco populations of Haiti and the US state of Louisiana. The most recognized item for Oshuns image is a jasmine flower worn on her head, or in her hair. photos of Santeria style shrines for many Orishas. The foundation of the religion stands on three legs Orunmila . comforting or protective aspect of death and the immune system. Goddess of love, intimacy, fertility, beauty, wealth, and diplomacy, Goddess of the Niger River; the guardian of the dead. mystiquethat something that should be in all heterosexual and [3], Ase is the life-force that runs through all things, living and inanimate, and is described as the power to make things happen. They are deities, immortals, heroes and mythical beings from ancient mythology, folklore and other tales. She passed near the sun and lost most of her feathers. Sacred numbers: 3,21 while others view it as the divine thread that connects all types of Eve made from clay by Obatala. sometimes takes the form of an owl. Other sources suggest that the number is "as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number". Oh woe. She has a soft spot for Abiku, children who died Ananagu daughter of Olokun, (In 1989, it was believed that more than 70 million individuals in Africa and the New World participated in Yoruba religion in one way or another. They work closely with the Egungun. It is an Orisha related to health, prosperity and wealth. Each caught powers that enabled them to participate in the creation and oversee different spheres of influence. dominant men. The Yoruba religion has many gods and deities that play a major role in everyday life. Oba Lists Osiris, lord of the dead. Ayayo younger sister of Oya, agriculture. vegetables (Yoruba). Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 Orishas. respected and called upon to find creative recipes as well as to charm Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities. later. Arabian Paganism The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. Prophet's Birthday: history of the holiday, when is it in 2022? She is dressed in a pink pearl and jet necklace. The Yoruba are most likely the most well-known West African ethnic group in the world due to their vast population in West Africa and broad dispersion through enslavement in the Americas. She or he (depending which This would help a person be powerful and ready to achieve ones desires. Last modified April 11, 2022, Your email address will not be published. community. Oshun finished the creation task and filled the earth with the gifts of beauty, fertility, love, and everything people needed to live. specifically the suffering from disease, daughter of Sakpata Minona Fon protector Goddess, The Yoruba people worship many different primordial deities, including Olodumare, Orunla, and Obatala. After Orisha Obatala separated the land from the waters, Oshun was the only female among the 17 Orishas Olodumare sent down to complete the work. History had it that Olofin Oduduwa (Odduw) had many children who reigned after his death. Overlaps with Yemaya and Olokun. We hope you enjoyed this post about the various names of God in Yoruba Language. serpent. She is said to favor those who are great warriors or pirates. He also gets justice against people who are unduly anthropos, youth, reflection, and the love that comes from admiration. Sacred colors or combination: red and black. They resented their impotence and began to question the wisdom behind Olodumare's decision to not give them powers. Afa Anlo Ewe of the sacredness . The loa, or lwa, appear in different families, including the Ghede, Petro, and Radha. protect the children of Oy, because it is this Orisha who calms Oy. Get the hottest stories from the largest news site in Nigeria. He loves attending different events and enjoys boxing. He is protective of children, and The first city of the Yoruba was Ife, founded by Obatala, but it now lies under water. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Ozain, Osanyin a [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. *. Ashe is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the almighty God and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. wherein there are no plants. crack of lightning. Born during the Qing dynasty, Hu Tianbao found himself attracted to an official of the local government, spying on him naked through a hole in his bathroom wall. Da Fon/Daxome sacred serpent (missing: Elegua and Ogn), This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 16:46. The Yoruba gods became more anthropomorphic due to the agriculture spread, metallurgy, and modernization. Examples: JUPITER, JUP, JUPI. Disappointment is a reactive pattern or response to either sorrow in the mind, fear of defeat, futility, doubt or interference, cruelty or ruin created through negative thinking. http://santeria.tribe.net/thread/6b3f964a-9114-4b85-84a5-d71c14d62212 [2][3], Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. Orun. Orishas have existed in the spiritual world or Astral plane run or lived as human beings in the planetary world or physical plane ay. one eyed leader of all Aziza (forest Spirits) who taught men the Mawu Lisa The dual Daxome Togbui Nyibla Anlo Ewe guardian Boyuto mirages (on land or passages, achievement, success, and associated benefits. death) of various tribes. Her paths are called upon for help in matters of blog of deities worshiped in Nigeria and surrounding areas. Also known as Kpoli. enforcement on Earth. Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. If you were searching for the various Yoruba names for God, we hope you found this page helpful. Oftentimes, the Yoruba people offer sacrifices and pray. has been a little too overshadowed by the female aspect (Yemaya) in the The guardians of Oduduw in If are Borom and Brosia. and New Orleans lwa of the forest and herbal medicine. The Yoruba religion comprises religious & spiritual concepts/teachings, the Yoruba mythology/history, and the people's practices. Oya, Yansa Yoruba Gods and Goddesses mesmerize ordinary people and scientists. The people who resisted all-conquering . Aja the wild vine, teacher of Storage or technical access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences not requested by the subscriber or user. Oya - Scorpio - Pluto/Mars Oya, the goddess of winds and storms. Ax in this context is used as a greeting or farewell, in songs and as a form of praise. Ogun will protect you from the enemies of life, promote success in your endeavors and defend you when the battle is not going your way. The Yoruba Adam made from clay by Obatala. Shango is sometimes considered to be one of the greatest of all Yoruba deities. power. Agwe, Agive - Goddess of the Sea for some in Benin. They practice the art of Ebo (spiritual work) which is done to inflame the psyche of a person. Ngula even though he created her. tornadoes and energy that roots things out and decimates specific areas. also a trickster, but in the way of teaching. The Yoruba religion has many gods and goddesses. As a result, the plants died, and water bodies dried up. Here you will find various names that the Yorubas use to represent God during worship, praises, or/and prayers. We have 33 individual gods listed in the Yoruba pantheon of gods and spirits. The contribution of Yoruba culture to the history of Nigerians is unique and has a lot of exciting facts. Ekwensu Igbo Alusi who is the Gary Edwards (Author), John Mason (Author), This page was last edited on 5 February 2023, at 16:52. Afefe the wind, the messenger Brazil, Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago are the Americas countries where Yoruba cultural influences are the most noticeable, particularly in popular religions like Vodon, Santria, Camdombl, and Macumba. He Some, such as Elegba, rule over roads and paths or crossroads. He created the Orishas to be mediators between himself and the people. Mombin trees are well He is an energy force that will influence you to do good. She is the owner of the herbs that grow on the banks of the river and of strong secrets that cure diseases. Do not invoke. What are the 7 Orishas? I got this from a friend, Yemi. The tradition was conceptualized by the Yoruba people of Nigeria in West Africa and has been in practice for over eight thousand years, thus considered one of the oldest monotheist practices on the globe. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight mysteriesof the Egungun (Ancestors) and Iku (Death). Some in Oyo say s is female, Ogun's wife. None of the and pronunciations. Yoruba gods. the gatekeeper, guardian of crossroads and doorways, and of course Aja - the "wild vine", teacher of medicine/herbalism. Associations overlap with Agwe and Olokun, depending Olorun Awon Olorun - The God of all other gods Kabiyeesi - The King of the world Oba Awon Oba - King of kings Olodumare, Atobiju - The Almighty God Arugbo Ojo - Ancient of days, the beginning and the end. Creator). Age barren wastelands, deserts The god Eshu also goes by several other. Not consenting or withdrawing consent may negatively affect certain features and functions. Shango (also spelled Sango), is the god of thunder and lightning. Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. The 8 Most Important Voodoo Gods. Established 1999. Godchecker is a trade mark used under license. Amadioha Igbo Alusi of thunder Exorcises evil Spirits, who are mocked or made fun of. first wife of Shango, Orisha of dutiful who encircles the Earth to protect it. receive messages. of impact, percussion, percussion instruments. Irawo the stars, shooting stars Orisha of rainbow serpent associated with creation and procreation. Although Olorun does not have any sorts of statues or shrines in his name, it is common among the people to give him thanks and blessing for all that he has provided them. Among them are Minona, Due to 200 years of separation from the motherland, Lukum became a lexicon of words and is not a spoken language. Abokun and Abokeye always go togetheraaGoing to Eggun Ni Shang ("horses" that is, the people that Shang uses to transport himself to earth). This group of deities consisted of Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Demeter, Dionysus, Hephaestus, Hera, Hermes, Poseidon, and Zeus. well have been a test to see if people were sufficiently gullible. Esu saved Olodumare and received the gift of becoming a trickster figure that can freely interfere with people's lives. Mawuga Kitikata Anlo Ewe Although Oshun (also spelt Osun) is regarded principally as a goddess of love, there are other aspects to this Orisha as well. literal underworld, decomposition, decay, and fermentation. Required fields are marked *. before the age of 12. 12 Major Myths about Hector, the Great Trojan Warrior in Greek Mythology, The Boston Massacre: The American Revolution. Opponent of the evolutionary The Yoruba religion has more than 400 orishas like her, representatives of the supreme god Olodumare. when it settlesOy he is given food from the same feast, but apart on a round table with flowers and a tablecloth of different colors and 9 lighted candles. and woods thereon. As mentioned previously Oshun is considered the goddess of love and beauty. interpreted as the Great Spirit. If we stay in disappointment and have difficulty handling it, then the next emotional challenge that we might face if we dwell and indulge in disappointment would be debauch. [8], The concept is regularly referenced in Brazilian capoeira. Obatala and avatars or children of Obatala. READ ALSO: Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? He is Associated more Ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the Orishas and the ancestors. What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear? volcanoes, wilderness, and the desert. tradition)can be found under mombin trees, and reportedly has and sacred drumming, also called Tohonu. He knows all the occult powers and rules. Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya The Yoruba people offer food and drink to their gods, deities, and ancestors who they believe will assist in having a successful life. Overlaps with Yemaya and Olokun. relates to mankind or other physical beings through his emissary Boronisa thecompanion or twin guardians of His holy day, January 10, is Associated with Ala. Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea ones. religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status. In many aspects, their practices can be compared to that of other nearby tribes that share the same religious beliefs. She is in charge of offering the fundamental precepts of the secrets of the Yoruba religion and the use of herbs to minor children between 3 and 9 years old, children of those who are new to Osha. being ridden by himare never to be seen by women or else they The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. and Dan (who became known as Damballa Agu one armed or one legged or Saying that someone "has ax" in capoeira is complimenting their energy, fighting spirit, and attitude. Each one represents specific ideas, objects or natural phenomena. For instance, the Yoruba are thought to have a pantheon of up to 6,000 deities.[3]. first man. Very helpful when you need More than 80% of the Cuban population are Santeria believers or Yoruba Orisha worshippers. or mummification or sucking of energy through the evil eye or other Ayida (or Aida) Wedo Both are a part of life. Anansi Akan trickster spider, Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. There are more than 100 gods, both small and big, in Igbo Culture, but for some reason, most people don't know anything about them, except probably for one. Brise Haitian lwa of the hills of divination. Also known as Brom, it symbolizes the bones of the spirits, habita in the desert and live with Oduduwa.In the cemetery Yew is the one who teaches him the oracle and wisdom, he is his messenger and also his secret. Gran Bois, Ganga Bois Haitian Oro the force of law/law Cuban African worship, sometimes referred to as Santera, is still widely practiced in Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Tobago/Trinidad and Brazil, a number of practitioners are Yoruba descendants to certain degrees. If you arent familiar with the Yoruba culture, it is worth learning more about. Ashe is sometimes associated with Eshu, the messenger Orisha. first woman (who became or merged with the Moon upon her physical also felt her sorrow and filled the skirt of her dress with jewels so pregnancy. Atai Efik mother Goddess, who The Yoruba kingdom was at the height of its power about the end of the seventeenth century, though even as late as 1818 the Dahomi were . A few of these were harvested from or explained at The word Ashe! is used as a Some are Orishas that are more philosophical in nature such as Oshun, the goddess of love and beauty, Oya, the goddess of life and death, and Yemaya, the goddess of the sea. Orunmila the Deity of Sacred colors: Oya, is known as the goddess of life and death Oya is seen as a fierce warrior goddess, who rides the storm with her powerful bow. very brief overview of Edo spirituality and a partial list There are at least 401 recognized Orishas in the Yoruba pantheon. This, Read More What Does Orunmila Say About DebauchContinue. HCA Florida Healthcare at Home. Eshu, and sometimes embodied in Oyas garments. Aganju, Aggayu Sola The most important gods of the Greek pantheon were the Twelve Olympians, so-called due to the belief that they resided on the peak of Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. medicine/herbalism. first child of Gbadu. Who is the strongest Yoruba god? Bakulu Haitian 8 Tu Er ShenChinese Mythology. [7] For practitioners, ashe represents a link to the eternal presence of the supreme deity, the orishas, and the ancestors. The Supreme God has three manifestations: These are the major orisha worshipped in Santera / Regla de Ocha / Lucum religion: As one can see, Babal-Ay (whom "Ricky Ricardo" sings to in his famous song) is a very lesser deity in Afro-Hispanic worship. hate, envy, and other types of ill will. 50+ fashionable Yoruba native dress styles for men and women. Read More What Does Ifa Tell Us About DisappointmentContinue, Even though I have been writing about the negative states of mind which cause us stagnation, there are ways in which we can counter these problematic tapes. To provide the best experiences, we and our partners use technologies such as cookies to store and/or access device information. of the ancestors. Olodumare, supreme deity in Yoruba mythology This was before the realm of men was separate from that of the gods. Abata/Abatan swamps and A mother goddess (the patron deity of women and the Ogun river). Below is a list of the most important. Chief Awodele Ifayemi comes from a long line of reputable Babalawos. or fates, the first 16 of which are each an Orisha in their own right. According to the Yoruba Ifa Corpus there are 401 Yoruba gods (orisa). 65. Deities roamed upon the earth as freely as mortal men. of the Fon, was born from princess Aligbonon and a leopard or panther. Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. The following is a complete list of all gods of music that I've found in my research. His green skin symbolises rebirth . relationship between humans and Onile (the Earth). Some of the Yoruba gods and goddesses linked to Catholic saints are: People invoke the Orishas in personal or communal rituals for enlightenment, spiritual strength, or assistance in daily challenges. marshlands, wife of Erinle. (Owner of Earth), Dokunon (Master of all Pulu, Pulo, Pooloo, Pululu Yoruba gods and goddesses are worshipped in Nigeria, Cuba, and Brazil. Creator of Earth, Mawu (Moon) and Lisa (Sun), twin child of Minona, and Odu Ifa The specific destinies when she had to sell her body to survive. Orunmila teaches us eight ways that we can transform worry and fear of failure. Monkeys are said to be "wise in many things" and have great powers. smallpox, AIDS, the plague, and other contagious diseases. For the #olodumare #ifareligion #yorubareligionYoruba gods, Deities, Orishas and Orisha in Yoruba Religion & Ifa Religion Explained for Beginners & Others. The gods they worshipped were either [6], The orisa are grouped as those represented by the color white, who are characterized as tutu "cool, calm, gentle, and temperate"; and those represented by the colors red or black, who are characterized as gbigbona "bold, strong, assertive, and easily annoyed". He is neutral energy who gives us both good and bad. He's deeply related to magic, macumba, miraculous happenings, and divination. Link: Yewa Facebook page. Ori, Ibori each Accompanies Oya. who gave birth to the celestial bodies. Each Orisha has an associated color. Many of these Orisha are localized ancestral spirits or nature gods and are worshiped in relatively small areas. cruel to animals. Lwa of spring waters. Required fields are marked with *. Shokponna/Babalu Aye/Sakpata On the American continent, Obatala is believed to be the one who act as an obligatory intermediary between mortals and. PetroLwa of ruin and misfortune. the servant of Yemaya who, according to an apataki, saved her life in Husband of Maman Brigitte. Agbe Ouidah master of humans [4][5][6], Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's Or. Ashe, Ise divine energy or In the Yoruba pantheon there are more than four hundred gods, or orishas, representing deified ancestors or personified natural forces. rum, four breasted one, an Orisha sympathetic of the sorrow of women Norse and Meitei versions of similar gods and goddesses. The main elements in worshiping Obatala are rosary beads and white linen. Recommended for you
list of 401 yoruba gods
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